Should I Give the Insurance Adjuster a Statement?

Two different adjusters may call you after a crash. What you owe each of them is very different.

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Short answer

It depends whose adjuster is asking. Your own auto policy requires you to give your insurer prompt written notice of the accident and to cooperate with it. Nothing in Alberta's automobile statutory conditions requires you to give a statement to the other driver's insurer. You can politely decline, or ask that questions go through your lawyer.

Last reviewed September 16, 2026. General legal information for Alberta, not legal advice.

Two adjusters, two relationships

After a collision you may hear from:

Both can be courteous and professional. Only one of them works for you.

What you owe your own insurer

Every Alberta auto policy includes statutory conditions set by the Insurance Act. Under them you must:

Section B accident benefits also require a claim form within 30 days of the accident. Refusing to cooperate with your own insurer can put your coverage at risk, so give it the facts.

What you do not owe the other driver’s insurer

The statutory conditions run to “the insurer” under your own contract. No provision in them obliges you to give a statement, recorded or otherwise, to the other driver’s insurance company.

You can say: “I’m not giving a statement right now. Please put any questions in writing,” or, if you have a lawyer, “Please contact my lawyer.” Information at the scene is different: the Traffic Safety Act requires drivers involved in a collision to give their name and address, licence number, the vehicle owner’s name and address, the plate number and proof of insurance when asked.

Why early recorded statements cause problems

If you already gave a statement

That is common and rarely fatal. Write down what you remember saying, ask the insurer for a copy or transcript, and do not give another one. Tell your lawyer about it early so it can be put in context.

What to say when your own insurer calls

  1. Give facts you know: date, time, location, vehicles, what happened.
  2. Do not guess. “I’m not sure” is a complete answer to speed or distance questions.
  3. Describe symptoms, not conclusions. Say what hurts and that you are seeing a doctor. Do not say you are fine.
  4. Keep notes of every call: who, when, what was asked.

Statements and Care-First

The Government of Alberta says its Care-First auto insurance system starts January 1, 2027. The new Automobile Insurance Act takes effect by proclamation, so always confirm the start date that applies to your crash.

Crash before Care-First starts: the current rules keep applying to it, including the right to sue the at-fault driver, the minor injury cap and Section B benefits (Automobile Insurance Act, s 103).

Crash after Care-First starts: injured people receive benefits from insurance, and the right to sue narrows to specific cases, such as a driver found guilty of a prescribed criminal or traffic offence, certain third parties like a vehicle manufacturer, a parts supplier or the municipality responsible for the road, and some losses above the benefit limits. Benefit disputes go to the Alberta Automobile Care-first Tribunal.

Sources

  1. Insurance Act, RSA 2000 c I-3, s 556 (automobile statutory conditions)
  2. Traffic Safety Act, RSA 2000 c T-6, s 69
  3. Automobile Accident Insurance Benefits Regulation, Alta Reg 352/1972, Schedule A (Section B)
  4. Automobile Insurance Act, SA 2025 c A-47 (Care-First)
  5. Government of Alberta, Care-First auto insurance

Adjuster statements: common questions

Do I have to give a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company in Alberta?

Nothing in the automobile statutory conditions requires it. Those duties run to your own insurer. You can decline or ask for questions in writing.

Do I have to cooperate with my own insurer?

Yes. Your policy requires prompt written notice of the accident, forwarding of claim documents, and cooperation with the insurer. Not cooperating can put coverage at risk.

Should I sign the medical authorization the adjuster sent?

Read it first. Some authorizations are limited to crash-related records; others reach your whole history. It is reasonable to ask for one limited in time and scope.

The adjuster offered a quick settlement. Should I take it?

Not before your injuries have stabilized and you understand what the claim includes. Signing a release ends the claim permanently.

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